Southern Europe · Country coverage

AML/CTF Compliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina regulates AML/CTF through the FID within SIPA and dedicated AML legislation. See the obligations and how MemberCheck supports them.

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Screening coverage for Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Sanctions & PEP screening
  • Adverse media checks
  • Customer identity verification
  • Jurisdiction risk checks
  • Ongoing monitoring

Key facts

AML supervisor / FIUFID within SIPA, with the entity banking agencies
FATF statusMONEYVAL member
Primary legislationLaw on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorist Activities
Overview

AML/CTF compliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina regulates AML/CTF through the Financial Intelligence Department within the State Investigation and Protection Agency (SIPA), which acts as the country's financial intelligence unit and also supervises certain obligors directly. Sectoral supervision sits with the entity-level regulators, chiefly the two banking agencies of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Money laundering is criminalised under the Criminal Code, supported by dedicated preventive legislation.

Reporting entities, including banks, insurers, leasing and microcredit organisations, casinos, exchange offices, notaries, lawyers, accountants, and real estate agents, must undertake risk assessments, apply customer due diligence, report suspicious and threshold cash transactions, and retain records for the statutory period.

MemberCheck helps teams meet these obligations by screening customers and entities against global sanctions, PEP, and adverse-media data, verifying identities, and monitoring risk continuously, with a clear audit trail behind every decision.

Regulation

Key laws and regulators.

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Financial Intelligence Department (FID)

The FID sits within the State Investigation and Protection Agency (SIPA) and serves as the country's financial intelligence unit, receiving and analysing reports of suspicious transactions and activity. It also carries out direct supervision of certain categories of obligor and indirect oversight of the rest.

Entity-level supervisors

Because supervision follows the country's entity structure, banks are supervised by the Banking Agency of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Banking Agency of Republika Srpska, with separate insurance agencies and securities commissions in each entity covering their own sectors.

State Investigation and Protection Agency (SIPA)

A national law enforcement agency that houses the Financial Intelligence Department and supports investigation of money laundering and related financial crime.

Criminal Code framework

Money laundering is criminalised under the Criminal Code of Bosnia and Herzegovina, alongside dedicated AML/CFT legislation that sets preventive obligations for reporting entities.

MONEYVAL alignment

As a MONEYVAL member, Bosnia and Herzegovina has its AML/CTF framework assessed against the FATF standards that shape expectations for financial institutions and designated businesses.

Obligations

What regulated businesses must do.

  • Undertake a risk assessment of clients, relationships, and transactions
  • Apply customer due diligence, including beneficial ownership
  • Report suspicious transactions before completion where possible
  • Report cash transactions at or above the regulatory threshold
  • Maintain records for the statutory retention period
  • Implement internal controls and staff training
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FAQ

Common questions.

Who supervises AML/CTF in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Supervision is shared. The Financial Intelligence Department within the State Investigation and Protection Agency (SIPA) is the financial intelligence unit, and it also directly supervises certain categories of obligor while overseeing the rest indirectly. Sectoral supervision follows the country's entity structure, so banks are supervised by the Banking Agency of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Banking Agency of Republika Srpska, with separate insurance agencies and securities commissions in each entity.

What is the main AML law in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The Law on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorist Activities is the principal statute, and money laundering is also criminalised under the Criminal Code.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina a member of FATF?

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a member of MONEYVAL, the Council of Europe body that assesses AML/CTF regimes against the FATF 40 Recommendations.

How does MemberCheck support AML compliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

MemberCheck screens customers and entities against global sanctions, PEP, and adverse-media data, verifies identities, and monitors risk continuously, with an audit trail behind every decision.

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